Wind energy is the process of generating mechanical power through wind turbines. It is a sustainable and renewable energy source that has a much smaller impact on the environment compared to fossil fuels and other non-renewable power sources.
Wind power is competitive with these more traditional fuel sources and commands a high level of investment in the renewable energy sector. Although the cost of producing wind turbines has fallen by a third since 2009, there are still significant challenges faced by energy producers in terms of wind turbine materials and other infrastructure.